ORA® FAQs

Understand What Drives Your ORA Score — and How to Improve It

Go beyond the basics. Learn how ORA is calculated, what impacts your score, and how to turn resident feedback into operational improvement.

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    Singular KPI Score
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    Operational Insight
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    Market Benchmark
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  •  
    Singular KPI Score
  •  
    Operational Insight
  •  
    Market Benchmark

What is the ORA® Score, and how is it calculated?

The ORA® Score (Online Reputation Assessment) is the multifamily industry’s standardized metric for measuring how apartment communities are perceived online.

It evaluates both ratings and review content across major review sites, using a statistical model that considers:

Review ratings across platforms

Feedback across 22 operational areas (such as maintenance, communication, and cleanliness)

Review volume and consistency

Recency of reviews

The result is a 0–100 score that reflects true reputation performance — not just an average of ratings.

Which review sites are included in determining the ORA® score?

ORA monitors reputation across 20+ major review sites and ILSs relevant to multifamily.

A property only needs one online rating to receive an ORA score, ensuring that nearly every apartment community can be measured and benchmarked consistently.

Who finds value in the ORA® score?

ORA delivers value across the entire multifamily ecosystem:

⋅ Operators & onsite teams use ORA as an operational KPI to measure performance and prioritize improvements
Owners & investors use ORA to evaluate asset performance and risk
Marketing teams use ORA as a credible proof point of resident experience
Renters use ORA to compare communities and make informed leasing decisions

ORA creates a shared, objective view of performance across all stakeholders.

How does ORA differ from star ratings or other reputation scores?

ORA is not a simple average of star ratings.

It analyzes both ratings and the content of reviews, evaluating feedback across 22 operational areas that renters consistently mention.

This allows ORA to reflect how a community actually performs, not just how it is rated — making it a more reliable and actionable measure of reputation.

What is the ORA® Power Ranking?

The ORA® Power Rankings recognize the top-performing apartment communities and management companies based on their ORA scores.

Published annually in partnership with Multifamily Executive, these rankings highlight organizations that consistently deliver strong resident experiences.

Participation does not require being a J Turner Research client — rankings are based purely on performance.

How do we monitor and leverage our ORA® score?

Understanding your ORA score is the first step. Improving it requires understanding what is driving it.

J Turner’s ORA Monitoring and analytics tools help you:

Identify which operational areas are impacting your score most
Benchmark performance against competitors and national data
Track trends over time
Prioritize actions that will drive measurable improvement

👉 Explore the   ORA® Monitoring tool  to go beyond the score and understand your performance.

How can we improve our ORA® score?

Improving your ORA score starts with improving the resident experience.

Because ORA is influenced by feedback across 22 operational areas, the most effective approach is to identify where your community is falling short and focus on those areas first.

J Turner supports this through:

  ORA Monitoring and analytics to uncover root causes
Thought Analysis AI to identify trends in feedback
⋅ Our Consulting team and best practices to guide operational improvements

👉 The most successful operators don’t just track ORA — they use it to drive performance.

Do you have resources on review sites and how they function?

Yes. We publish a biannual report — The Mechanics of Online Review Sites and ILSs — that provides a data-driven look at how major platforms function and how trends affect reputation performance.

Visit our Resources page to download the latest report. 

How often is the ORA score updated?

 ORA scores are updated monthly, allowing operators to track performance trends and measure the impact of operational changes over time.

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Know your ORA® score

This is the first step to a smarter online reputation management strategy. Request your ORA® score today to see where you stand.

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Discover How Residents Use ORA®

You can learn more about the ORA App, which residents use as their final step in their apartment search.